City sculpture is not only a national culture symbol and symbol, but also can be used as the national culture accumulation of products. It is a national spirit civilization and material civilization performance. So the city sculpture not only belongs to the individual artistic behavior should also cater to the public aesthetic habits and emotional orientation. Excellent city sculpture is focus on humanity, give a person to enjoy in appearance but also convey a pure humanistic spirit.
In the modern era of rapid economic development, not nearly higher improves people's material and spiritual life, but also to the city brought environmental pollution negative effect. Now people are eager to better ecological environment, can easily breathe fresh air. City sculpture in the design period to suit one's measures to local conditions, with the surrounding environment closely, to plant as background better fusion with nature. Not only beautify the city embellishment, bring people the enjoyment of the United states.
Kamis, 06 September 2012
Rabu, 05 September 2012
Carving stone lion production process
Choice of materials in the generation of stone carving artists continue to accumulate and grounding, a complete set of authoring tools, authoring program and carving techniques through development to maturity, and are inherited. Because the stone of different purposes, different materials, different scale, so the production process is not the same.
Second and third kinds of carving method is very simple, not in detail, a single first engraving method.
Sculpture theme we select the most traditional Chinese stone lions as an example, to show the Quyang stone carving craft skills.
The carving procedure mainly includes the choice of materials, the outline, reducing waste, finishing molding, carved and polished and so.
Material selection according to stone role, the position and the subject, selecting materials is the first step of stone carving works. Stone material there are many, including white, green and white stone, granite, sandstone, nephrite etc.
White marble white marble white crystal, stone texture soft, delicate, easy to carve, used for building decoration carving. For example, the Imperial Palace in Beijing's large screen wall, stone lion, stone railings are carved with white marble. These carvings both solemn and elegant, but also have an imposing appearance, it is the royal style, this article from the Inner Mongolia European sculpture.
Black-and-white flycatchers Bai Shi colors and patterns differ considerably, species rich, delicate texture, not easy to be weathered, used for the palace and a carved stone.
Granite has hard texture not easily weathered features, but because the grain rough, not easy to carve, only to do platform, step stone, ground.
Active and passive finish finish finish two. The active material is decided according to the subject matter is stone, stone size, shape, hard and soft, color and grain weight, because of the trend, decide what subject is carved; passive choice theme decided to stone, is according to the subject requires the selection of stone.
Active materials are relatively easy to stone waste, smaller; passive choice of materials is very difficult, this article from the Inner Mongolia European sculpture, prohibit theft. Because regardless of length, width, thickness, much needs to be removed, not only waste stone and a waste of time; a little less cannot use.
In addition there are cracks can not be used, variegated too much can not be used, is too loose can not use ... .... In order to choose a suitable stone, especially the large stone, often need a few days, months, or even years.
Now we take the initiative choice method, selecting a block of white marble stone, used mainly to sculpture carving techniques to carved lions. The next step is to outline.
Second and third kinds of carving method is very simple, not in detail, a single first engraving method.
Sculpture theme we select the most traditional Chinese stone lions as an example, to show the Quyang stone carving craft skills.
The carving procedure mainly includes the choice of materials, the outline, reducing waste, finishing molding, carved and polished and so.
Material selection according to stone role, the position and the subject, selecting materials is the first step of stone carving works. Stone material there are many, including white, green and white stone, granite, sandstone, nephrite etc.
White marble white marble white crystal, stone texture soft, delicate, easy to carve, used for building decoration carving. For example, the Imperial Palace in Beijing's large screen wall, stone lion, stone railings are carved with white marble. These carvings both solemn and elegant, but also have an imposing appearance, it is the royal style, this article from the Inner Mongolia European sculpture.
Black-and-white flycatchers Bai Shi colors and patterns differ considerably, species rich, delicate texture, not easy to be weathered, used for the palace and a carved stone.
Granite has hard texture not easily weathered features, but because the grain rough, not easy to carve, only to do platform, step stone, ground.
Active and passive finish finish finish two. The active material is decided according to the subject matter is stone, stone size, shape, hard and soft, color and grain weight, because of the trend, decide what subject is carved; passive choice theme decided to stone, is according to the subject requires the selection of stone.
Active materials are relatively easy to stone waste, smaller; passive choice of materials is very difficult, this article from the Inner Mongolia European sculpture, prohibit theft. Because regardless of length, width, thickness, much needs to be removed, not only waste stone and a waste of time; a little less cannot use.
In addition there are cracks can not be used, variegated too much can not be used, is too loose can not use ... .... In order to choose a suitable stone, especially the large stone, often need a few days, months, or even years.
Now we take the initiative choice method, selecting a block of white marble stone, used mainly to sculpture carving techniques to carved lions. The next step is to outline.
Casting bronze sculpture is the overall context and the expression of spirit
"If the Chinese Contemporary Sculpture -- their " Art Gallery in the East Plaza exhibition. This exhibition by the art promotion foundation, sculpture critic, " Chinese sculpture " associate editor Tang Yao takes up the post of curator. The whole display to Festival feeling both dramatic way the overall presents post-modern cultural characteristics of Chinese contemporary sculpture landscape.
This exhibition to break through the casting bronze sculpture exhibition of the conventional model, the most important Chinese contemporary sculpture bronze sculptor works in a daily scale and its attitude, into a plurality of mashups, parallel juxtaposed the dramatic scene. The exhibition is like a country recreational meeting place, relaxation and fun, yet inner deep. Participants exhibited from around the country, the 24 artists, both Sui Jianguo, prospect and other famous contemporary sculptors, also has had Chenggang, Chen Yungang Institute sculpture representative personage, and China Sculpture Institute to promote youth member Song Jianshu, a new generation of sculptors.
Works in the collision, conflict and dialogue with each other to reveal the cultural theme relates to open, the East-West cultural comparison, traditional, contemporary, and religion, philosophy and other extremely rich category, which together form the Chinese contemporary casting bronze sculpture of the whole context and spiritual expression, highlighting the Chinese nation harmony but not sameness, pluralistic culture thought.
This exhibition to break through the casting bronze sculpture exhibition of the conventional model, the most important Chinese contemporary sculpture bronze sculptor works in a daily scale and its attitude, into a plurality of mashups, parallel juxtaposed the dramatic scene. The exhibition is like a country recreational meeting place, relaxation and fun, yet inner deep. Participants exhibited from around the country, the 24 artists, both Sui Jianguo, prospect and other famous contemporary sculptors, also has had Chenggang, Chen Yungang Institute sculpture representative personage, and China Sculpture Institute to promote youth member Song Jianshu, a new generation of sculptors.
Works in the collision, conflict and dialogue with each other to reveal the cultural theme relates to open, the East-West cultural comparison, traditional, contemporary, and religion, philosophy and other extremely rich category, which together form the Chinese contemporary casting bronze sculpture of the whole context and spiritual expression, highlighting the Chinese nation harmony but not sameness, pluralistic culture thought.
Selasa, 04 September 2012
The transition period of Greek sculpture
In Greek art sculpture development process, from antiquity to the development of the classical period is a period of transition, that during the first half of the fifth Century b.c.. During this period the Greek sculpture experienced a revolt against the Persian invasion of the famous Persian war. The famous battle of Marathon foreign sculpture art
During this period. The Persian war in ancient Greece had a profound influence, harsh combat training the Greek sculpture strong patriotism and make efforts spirit, produced a great tragedy art. In the art of carving in the battle, sing the praises of the heroic performance of the theme, whether performed myth or reality theme and the archaic age works are different, and the " archaic smile " in stark contrast. Produced with the spirit of the times and rigorous style: from static posture shift to the performance of exercise or even drastic action; only from in the past performance figures of the positive development to show the various aspects. The carving techniques become more skilled, gradually formed a well-proportioned, exact structure, form clear " clumps " system. This period representative works include " drivers ", " Poseidon ", " Ludovic " and " throne relief cutting green copper statue " etc.
During this period. The Persian war in ancient Greece had a profound influence, harsh combat training the Greek sculpture strong patriotism and make efforts spirit, produced a great tragedy art. In the art of carving in the battle, sing the praises of the heroic performance of the theme, whether performed myth or reality theme and the archaic age works are different, and the " archaic smile " in stark contrast. Produced with the spirit of the times and rigorous style: from static posture shift to the performance of exercise or even drastic action; only from in the past performance figures of the positive development to show the various aspects. The carving techniques become more skilled, gradually formed a well-proportioned, exact structure, form clear " clumps " system. This period representative works include " drivers ", " Poseidon ", " Ludovic " and " throne relief cutting green copper statue " etc.
Chinese sculpture art
Chinese sculpture art, is a kind of plastic arts, also known as carving, carving, carved, is plastic three
methods to create a general term. Refers to the use of a variety of plastic materials ( such as
gypsum, resin, clay ) or can be carved, engraved hard materials ( such as wood, stone, metal, jade,
agate and other blocks ), creates has the certain space visible, touchable art image, so as to
reflect the social life, expressing the artist 's aesthetic sense, aesthetic the art of emotion,
aesthetic ideal.
Chinese sculpture art is diverse, so the rule of development, there are ups and downs of the
different. Such as Chinese Yin and Zhou Dynasty bronze manufacture and decorative carvings, are the
offspring of the late. The Han Dynasty portrait engravings, theme, fully reflects the real life. Tang
and Song Dynasties sculpture, is certainly more than the Han Dynasty, but the work never such as Han
stone that fully reflect the reality of the works. The Ming Dynasty handicraft industry, commercial
areas, with the increased, but the Ming Dynasty sculptures, such as the Song Dynasty seldom can fully
demonstrate the features of each work. Although the sculpture of Ming Dynasty as the Tang and Song
Dynasties, but other artistic achievement, nature is also a former generation of the late.
methods to create a general term. Refers to the use of a variety of plastic materials ( such as
gypsum, resin, clay ) or can be carved, engraved hard materials ( such as wood, stone, metal, jade,
agate and other blocks ), creates has the certain space visible, touchable art image, so as to
reflect the social life, expressing the artist 's aesthetic sense, aesthetic the art of emotion,
aesthetic ideal.
Chinese sculpture art is diverse, so the rule of development, there are ups and downs of the
different. Such as Chinese Yin and Zhou Dynasty bronze manufacture and decorative carvings, are the
offspring of the late. The Han Dynasty portrait engravings, theme, fully reflects the real life. Tang
and Song Dynasties sculpture, is certainly more than the Han Dynasty, but the work never such as Han
stone that fully reflect the reality of the works. The Ming Dynasty handicraft industry, commercial
areas, with the increased, but the Ming Dynasty sculptures, such as the Song Dynasty seldom can fully
demonstrate the features of each work. Although the sculpture of Ming Dynasty as the Tang and Song
Dynasties, but other artistic achievement, nature is also a former generation of the late.
Senin, 27 Agustus 2012
The world classic statue
Dutch act Gaul
The Hellenistic period important art center in Asia Minor Baijiama kingdom. In 241 BC, 197 years to repel the Gauls fierceness of attack, therefore, Baijiama established the Kingdom, and in the square has established the victory monument sculpture. Dutch act " Gaul " is one of the works. Works defeated the Gauls princes, in order not to be humiliated enemy prisoner of war, courage and determination to kill his wife after the Dutch act. This is a tragic statue excite people's mind. The sculptor to depict the Dutch act when tense moment, sculptures by various contrast technique to shape the image, up and down, life and death, dynamic and static, form up and pitch, and lateral rotation, up to a three degree viewing space surrounded by combination of sculptural form, later to become the square sculpture statue model.
Appollo like
The statue
Early Greek statue of a mimic Egypt sculpted traces, the Archaic period still remains, but the sculptor has started are not content to imitate, to use their own perspective to explore the structure of the human body and the human body proportion, to create a realistic, natural, lively art image. The Archaic period man statue is mostly tomb sculpture, there is the man himself, some for the upright, generally called the Appollo like, this is because the ancient Greek anthropomorphic gay. Young men standing naked, more standing posture. This statue is called Appollo youth standing still have Egypt modeling program, but he bowed and gesture posture already hasten is life, his arms extended forward, downward depending, seems to have objective meaning, see form characters from upright rigid to life activities to a step forward.
Hold the young goose
This piece is from Greek sculptor Boeduosi Hal Keeton hand, the original bronze, has retained the Rome copy. Boeduosi specializes in custom theme sculpture, carving the image of the child became specialized and famous artists. Poher Dos lived in the third Century BC, it is the Hellenistic custom sculpture development era, almost involves all aspects of life, from transcendent divinity, began to express the most common humanity. Pay special attention to realistically portrayed, pay attention to people's inner spiritual manifestation. From this innocent and lively children hold life goose visible sculptor to the life and the human understanding, which is a group of vivid children living statue. Perfect, perfect superb carving skills.
Statue of Liberty
Authors: Bartholdy, although a lot of people in the world don't like the United States, but have to say that the United States is the symbol of one of the world famous statue. This statue is the selection, according to Greek mythology goddess beautiful image construction. Goddess wearing amount hoop, right hand hold high the torch, left with a " Declaration of independence " sober and gentle face. The statue is 46.5 meters high, with its base is 93 meters high. The statue is 2.4 cm thick copper plate part by part A. The bottom of the base is a museum, visitors can enter to the goddess statue inside until the head top, there can accommodate more than 30 people, through the glass window overlooking the panorama of New York. The statue
The thinker
Authors: Luo Dan, formerly " the gates of hell " part of the altarpiece, which cast in bronze. " The gates of hell " is based on Dante's " Divine Comedy ", the thinker is Luo Dan Dante's image to symbol. A powerful giant stoop sitting, right chin, mouth to bite his hand, he silently gazed beneath flood engulfed people be in deep distress. She loves the human, difficult for those who make the final judgment, he had deep sympathy, in great pain and eternal contemplation.
Mencola statue
Flashing green slate carving, about 142 cm high, ca. the creation in 2600 BC, are now stored in the Museum of the United States of America boston. This is the kingdom of ancient Egypt during the fourth dynasty of a double image, is also the time when the emperor as the most typical. The statue depicts kingdom of ancient Egypt 's fourth dynasty Pharaoh door fifth koalas and his princess.
The statue of Athena
Author: Phidias, Athena is the patron of the city of Athens, is representative of the goddess of wisdom. As a Badi agriculture temple hall as the main body, up to 13 meters high, with a white marble sculpture, local inlaid with ivory and gold, but has in the Byzantine Empire was destroyed. Presented here is the small G products marble. The statue of goddess, she wore a helmet, dressed in Greek Jumpsuit skirt, armor and armor decorated with snake edging and head; her bare arms, through a thin dress can be hidden Feng Yan bodybuilding and strength body; dress folds and accessories lines caused by horizontal density changes of beauty; her gesture may be the spear and the support, the entire image of wealthy women, gentle and full of life, more human nature is divine, rarely, suggesting that the Hellenistic art has been secularization.
Venus
" His AFU, commonly known as " the Loti " Venus ", " Brokeback ", " as " Venus Venus, marble statues, 204 cm high, Blessandro J created in about 150 BC, are now stored in the Le Louvre Museum Paris france. The statue was discovered in the first day, was recognized as a Greek female statue is by far the most beautiful statue. The statue is three Le Louvre Museum town hall.
Da Wei
Authors: Michelangelo, marble statues, such as 2.5 meters high, even the base is 5.5 meters tall, Michelangelo created in A.D. 1501-1504, collections of Academy of Fine Arts in Florence. The statue is believed to be the western history of art the glory of human male statue. Not only that, " David " Renaissance humanism thought is specific reflect, it human praise, ostensibly to ancient Greek art " Renaissance", essentially said people from the dark ages shackles freed, fully aware of the people in the world in great force. Michelangelo carved in into the enormous enthusiasm, out of shape is not just a statue, but the ideological emancipation movement in art was a symbol of the expression. Age as a sculpture art works of the highest level, " David " will forever in the history of art and endless light radiation. The statue
Discus thrower
Author: MILON, about 152 cm high, National Museums of Rome, the Vatican Museums, Teermei Museum collection has, as a bronze, Mitaka Cho in about the year 450 bc. The original has been lost, now copy. Statue of selecting athlete throwing the discus during the instant action, this is a series of changing former discus hand movement in the temporary state of constant right hand grip, athletes discus swing to the highest point, the body weight on the right foot, left toe back on the ground, the knee is bent into an obtuse angle, the whole body has produced an intense outbreak force and the elastic force feeling. Shape is important, however in the whole structure, and the head of the expression, but gives a calm and steady impression, this is the classical style pursuit.
The Hellenistic period important art center in Asia Minor Baijiama kingdom. In 241 BC, 197 years to repel the Gauls fierceness of attack, therefore, Baijiama established the Kingdom, and in the square has established the victory monument sculpture. Dutch act " Gaul " is one of the works. Works defeated the Gauls princes, in order not to be humiliated enemy prisoner of war, courage and determination to kill his wife after the Dutch act. This is a tragic statue excite people's mind. The sculptor to depict the Dutch act when tense moment, sculptures by various contrast technique to shape the image, up and down, life and death, dynamic and static, form up and pitch, and lateral rotation, up to a three degree viewing space surrounded by combination of sculptural form, later to become the square sculpture statue model.
Appollo like
The statue
Early Greek statue of a mimic Egypt sculpted traces, the Archaic period still remains, but the sculptor has started are not content to imitate, to use their own perspective to explore the structure of the human body and the human body proportion, to create a realistic, natural, lively art image. The Archaic period man statue is mostly tomb sculpture, there is the man himself, some for the upright, generally called the Appollo like, this is because the ancient Greek anthropomorphic gay. Young men standing naked, more standing posture. This statue is called Appollo youth standing still have Egypt modeling program, but he bowed and gesture posture already hasten is life, his arms extended forward, downward depending, seems to have objective meaning, see form characters from upright rigid to life activities to a step forward.
Hold the young goose
This piece is from Greek sculptor Boeduosi Hal Keeton hand, the original bronze, has retained the Rome copy. Boeduosi specializes in custom theme sculpture, carving the image of the child became specialized and famous artists. Poher Dos lived in the third Century BC, it is the Hellenistic custom sculpture development era, almost involves all aspects of life, from transcendent divinity, began to express the most common humanity. Pay special attention to realistically portrayed, pay attention to people's inner spiritual manifestation. From this innocent and lively children hold life goose visible sculptor to the life and the human understanding, which is a group of vivid children living statue. Perfect, perfect superb carving skills.
Statue of Liberty
Authors: Bartholdy, although a lot of people in the world don't like the United States, but have to say that the United States is the symbol of one of the world famous statue. This statue is the selection, according to Greek mythology goddess beautiful image construction. Goddess wearing amount hoop, right hand hold high the torch, left with a " Declaration of independence " sober and gentle face. The statue is 46.5 meters high, with its base is 93 meters high. The statue is 2.4 cm thick copper plate part by part A. The bottom of the base is a museum, visitors can enter to the goddess statue inside until the head top, there can accommodate more than 30 people, through the glass window overlooking the panorama of New York. The statue
The thinker
Authors: Luo Dan, formerly " the gates of hell " part of the altarpiece, which cast in bronze. " The gates of hell " is based on Dante's " Divine Comedy ", the thinker is Luo Dan Dante's image to symbol. A powerful giant stoop sitting, right chin, mouth to bite his hand, he silently gazed beneath flood engulfed people be in deep distress. She loves the human, difficult for those who make the final judgment, he had deep sympathy, in great pain and eternal contemplation.
Mencola statue
Flashing green slate carving, about 142 cm high, ca. the creation in 2600 BC, are now stored in the Museum of the United States of America boston. This is the kingdom of ancient Egypt during the fourth dynasty of a double image, is also the time when the emperor as the most typical. The statue depicts kingdom of ancient Egypt 's fourth dynasty Pharaoh door fifth koalas and his princess.
The statue of Athena
Author: Phidias, Athena is the patron of the city of Athens, is representative of the goddess of wisdom. As a Badi agriculture temple hall as the main body, up to 13 meters high, with a white marble sculpture, local inlaid with ivory and gold, but has in the Byzantine Empire was destroyed. Presented here is the small G products marble. The statue of goddess, she wore a helmet, dressed in Greek Jumpsuit skirt, armor and armor decorated with snake edging and head; her bare arms, through a thin dress can be hidden Feng Yan bodybuilding and strength body; dress folds and accessories lines caused by horizontal density changes of beauty; her gesture may be the spear and the support, the entire image of wealthy women, gentle and full of life, more human nature is divine, rarely, suggesting that the Hellenistic art has been secularization.
Venus
" His AFU, commonly known as " the Loti " Venus ", " Brokeback ", " as " Venus Venus, marble statues, 204 cm high, Blessandro J created in about 150 BC, are now stored in the Le Louvre Museum Paris france. The statue was discovered in the first day, was recognized as a Greek female statue is by far the most beautiful statue. The statue is three Le Louvre Museum town hall.
Da Wei
Authors: Michelangelo, marble statues, such as 2.5 meters high, even the base is 5.5 meters tall, Michelangelo created in A.D. 1501-1504, collections of Academy of Fine Arts in Florence. The statue is believed to be the western history of art the glory of human male statue. Not only that, " David " Renaissance humanism thought is specific reflect, it human praise, ostensibly to ancient Greek art " Renaissance", essentially said people from the dark ages shackles freed, fully aware of the people in the world in great force. Michelangelo carved in into the enormous enthusiasm, out of shape is not just a statue, but the ideological emancipation movement in art was a symbol of the expression. Age as a sculpture art works of the highest level, " David " will forever in the history of art and endless light radiation. The statue
Discus thrower
Author: MILON, about 152 cm high, National Museums of Rome, the Vatican Museums, Teermei Museum collection has, as a bronze, Mitaka Cho in about the year 450 bc. The original has been lost, now copy. Statue of selecting athlete throwing the discus during the instant action, this is a series of changing former discus hand movement in the temporary state of constant right hand grip, athletes discus swing to the highest point, the body weight on the right foot, left toe back on the ground, the knee is bent into an obtuse angle, the whole body has produced an intense outbreak force and the elastic force feeling. Shape is important, however in the whole structure, and the head of the expression, but gives a calm and steady impression, this is the classical style pursuit.
Rabu, 22 Agustus 2012
Pig stone sculpture controversy
Internet users questioned public sculpture.
In August 17th, Zhengzhou netizen " hill cattle. " in an article entitled " to the Central Plains of Forta ar see rogue pig! " Bowen sent a group of pictures, drawing two round face and big ears a fat pig strange stone movement : one of them lie on the pillow, topless Luru face, mouth, and the other one is kneeling behind it, the upper body upright, and put his hand on a front waist. It is reported, this cartoon pig stone is located in Zhengzhou city landmark of the Central Plains of Forta ar before the central square. " Hill cattle. " said in the blog, the stone is often the children ride riding, gray stone has been ground into black.
This sculpture in the net yesterday triggered a discussion, by users as " mating " action, public sculpture aesthetic taste is questioned. Also somebody thinks "think ", " clearly in knock back massage, not think so much. Is it right? You want to give Venus to wear clothes? "
Response: Visitor's entertainment thinking
To this, Zhengzhou City Urban Management Bureau in the local forum response, this pig sculpture is the main " filial piety ". Central Plains futa square Cartoon Stone existing 21, there are some stone is not in place, the content is hard -- the young monk martial arts; the children's reading, hard-working -- child to pull out the radish; Animal Themes of love -- the polar bear with teddy bear; filial piety -- pigs to dear mother. The bureau also said, the purpose and meaning is set stone carving museum experience consistent occupation and children, let the children in the study of hard work, diligence, love and filial piety.
" As for the tourists to pigs to dear mother was a rogue, description of tourists to play very funny sight and entertainment thinking ". Zhengzhou City Urban Management Bureau in the post said. " Hill cattle husband" is a Zhengzhou local forum active netizen, previously the Microsoft Windows on the streets of Zhengzhou municipal sculpture sculpture, questioned for free advertising business. He thinks, the pig stone carving is designed not to play rascal, but " public buildings, facilities, must be the pink of perfection, must not have any slack. Whether intentionally or unintentionally, in culture, security and other aspects of ambiguity is caused by accident ".
Relevant
The sculpture is called " life and growth in nature "
In December 19, 2010, Taiwan's Nantou meat market entrance of a black boar sows after white sculpture unveiled, also caused a controversy. This was subsequently named " life and growth in nature " cartoon pig sculpture, white sow in the ground eyes slightly open, and black boars lying on the back, spit out the tongue. The meat markets said, " life and growth in nature " is considered to be auspicious, thriving, the domestic animals are all thriving., can also be interpreted as the universe life and growth in nature, world without end. Taiwan news to " pig figurine to" Diediele " controversial " were reported.
Langganan:
Postingan (Atom)